[Feb 22, 2025] Free Splunk SPLK-1004 Exam Questions & Answer [Q31-Q50]

[Feb 22, 2025] Free Splunk SPLK-1004 Exam Questions and Answer

Verified SPLK-1004 dumps Q&As Latest SPLK-1004 Download

The SPLK-1004 exam is designed to test a candidate’s understanding of advanced Splunk concepts, such as building complex search queries, creating advanced data models, and developing dashboards and visualizations. SPLK-1004 exam consists of 60 multiple-choice questions and must be completed within 90 minutes. Candidates must score at least 70% to pass the exam and earn the certification.

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Q31. Which of the following can be used to access external lookups?

 Perl and Python

 Python and Ruby

 Perl and binary executable

 Python and binary executable

Splunk supports external lookups that enrich search results using scripts or binary executables. Python and binary executables are commonly used for creating these external lookups, as Python is widely supported, and binary executables can handle performance-critical tasks.

Q32. What is returned when Splunk finds fewer than the minimum matches for each lookup value?

 The default value NULL until the minimum match threshold is reached.

 The default match value until the minimum match threshold Is reached.

 The first match unless the time_field attribute is specified.

 Only the first match.

When Splunk’s lookup feature finds fewer than the minimum matches specified for each lookup value, it returns the default value NULL for those unmatched entries until the minimum match threshold is reached (Option A). This behavior ensures that lookups return consistent and expected results, even when the available data does not meet the specified criteria for a minimum number of matches.

Q33. How is a multivalue field treated from product=”a, b, c, d”?

 … | makemv delim{product, “,”}

 … | eval mvexpand{makemv{product, “,”}}

 … | mvexpand product

 … | makemv delim=”,” product

The makemv command with delim=”,” is used to split a multivalue field like product=”a, b, c, d” into separate values, making it easier to manipulate each value individually.

Q34. Which of the following has a schema or structure embedded in the data itself?

 Dark data

 Unstructured data

 Embedded data

 Self-describing data

Self-describing data includes information about its structure within the data itself. Examples include formats like JSON and XML, where the data schema is embedded and can be easily interpreted without external references.

Q35. Why use the tstats command?

 As an alternative to the summary command.

 To generate statistics on indexed fields.

 To generate an accelerated data model.

 To generate statistics on search-time fields.

The tstats command is used to generate statistics on indexed fields, particularly from accelerated data models. It operates on indexed-time summaries, making it more efficient than using raw data.

Q36. What default Splunk role can use the Log Event alert action?

 Power

 User

 can_delete

 Admin

In Splunk, the Admin role (Option D) has the capability to use the Log Event alert action among many other administrative privileges. The Log Event alert action allows Splunk to create an event in an index based on the triggering of an alert, providing a way to log and track alert occurrences over time. The Admin role typically encompasses a wide range of permissions, including the ability to configure and manage alert actions.

Q37. What arguments are required when using the spath command?

 input, output, index

 input, output path

 No arguments are required.

 field, host, source

The spath command in Splunk requires the input and output path arguments. The input specifies the field or data source to parse, and the path defines the location of the data within a structured format like JSON or XML.

Q38. Assuming a standard time zone across the environment, what syntax will always return ewnts from between
2:00am and 5:00am?

 datehour>-2 AND date_hour<5

 earliest=-2h@h AND latest=-5h@h

 time_hour>-2 AND time_hour>-5

 earliest=2h@ AND latest=5h3h

To always return events from between 2:00 AM and 5:00 AM, assuming a standard time zone across the environment, the correct Splunk search syntax is earliest=-2h@h AND latest=-5h@h (Option B). This syntax uses relative time modifiers to specify a range starting 2 hours ago from the current hour (-2h@h) and ending
5 hours ago from the current hour (-5h@h), effectively capturing the desired time window.

Q39. What is the recommended way to create a field extraction that is both persistent and precise?

 Use the rex command.

 Use the Field Extractor and manually edit the generated regular expression.

 Use the Field Extractor and let it automatically generate a regular expression.

 Use the erex command.

The recommended way to create a field extraction that is both persistent and precise is to use the Field Extractor and manually edit the generated regular expression. This ensures accuracy and allows for customization beyond the automatically generated regex.

Q40. When using a nested search macro, how can an argument value be passed to the inner macro?

 The argument value may be passed to the outer macro.

 An argument cannot be used with an inner nested macro.

 An argument cannot be used with an outer nested macro.

 The argument value must be specified in the outer macro.

When using a nested search macro in Splunk, an argument value can be passed to the inner macro by specifying the argument in the outer macro’s invocation (Option A). This allows the outer macro to accept arguments from the user or another search command and then pass those arguments into the inner macro, enabling dynamic and flexible macro compositions that can adapt based on input parameters.

Q41. If a search contains a subsearch, what is the order of execution?

 The order of execution depends on whether either search uses a stats command.

 The inner search executes first.

 The otter search executes first.

 The two searches are executed in parallel.

In a Splunk search containing a subsearch, the inner subsearch executes first (Option B). The result of the subsearch is then passed to the outer search. This is because the outer search often depends on the results of the inner subsearch to complete its execution. For example, a subsearch might be used to identify a list of relevant terms or values which are then used by the outer search to filter or manipulate the main dataset.

Q42. What does using the tstats command with summariesonly=false do?

 Returns results from only non-summarized data.

 Returns results from both summarized and non-summarized data.

 Prevents use of wildcard characters in aggregate functions.

 Returns no results.

Using the tstats command with summariesonly=false instructs Splunk to return results from both summarized (accelerated) data and non-summarized (raw) data. This can be useful when you need a comprehensive view of the data that includes both the high-performance summaries provided by data model acceleration and the detailed granularity of raw data.

Q43. Which of the following fields are provided by the fieldsummary command? (select all that apply)

 count

 stdev

 mean

 dc

The fieldsummary command in Splunk generates statistical summaries of fields in the search results, including the count of events that contain the field (count) and the distinct count of field values (dc). These summaries provide insights into the prevalence and distribution of fields within the dataset, which can be valuable for understanding the data’s structure and content. Standard deviation (stdev) and mean (mean) are not directly provided by fieldsummary but can be calculated using other commands like stats for fields that contain numerical data.

Q44. Which of the following is an event handler action?

 Run an eval statement based on a user clicking a value on a form.

 Set a token to select a value from the time range picker.

 Pass a token from a drilldown to modify index settings.

 Cancel all jobs based on the number of search job results captured.

An event handler action in Splunk is an action that is triggered based on user interaction with dashboard elements. Running an eval statement based on a user clicking a value on a form (Option A) is an example of an event handler action. This capability allows dashboards to be interactive and dynamic, responding to user inputs or actions to modify displayed data, visuals, or other elements in real-time.

Q45. What does the query | makeresults generate?

 A timestamp

 A results field

 An error message

 The results of the previously run search

The | makeresults command generates a single event containing default fields, such as _time. It’s mainly used to create sample data or placeholder events for testing purposes. The primary field it generates is _time, but the command is used to generate a base event that can be manipulated further.

Q46. Which of these generates a summary index containing a count of events by productId?

 | stats count by productId

 | stats sum (productId)

 | sistats count by productId

 sistats summary_index by productId

The stats count by productId command counts the number of events for each unique productId, making it the correct command for generating a summary index based on event counts.

Q47. Which predefined drilldown token passes a clicked value from a table row?

 $rowclick.<fieldname>$

 $tableclick.<fieldname>$

 $row.<fieldname>$

 $table.<fieldname>$

The predefined drilldown token $row.<fieldname>$ captures the value of a clicked table row in a Splunk dashboard. This token is used to pass the clicked value to another dashboard or component, enabling dynamic updates based on user interaction.

Q48. Which command processes a template for a set of related fields?

 bin

 xyseries

 foreach

 untable

The foreach command in Splunk is used to apply a processing step to each field in a set of related fields, making it ideal for performing repetitive tasks across multiple fields without having to specify each field individually. This command can process a template of commands or functions to apply to each specified field, thereby streamlining operations that need to be applied uniformly across multiple data points.

Q49. which function of the stats command creates a multivalue entry?

 mvcombine

 eval

 makemv

 list

Q50. Which of the following are potential string results returned by the typeof function?

 True, False, Unknown

 Number, String, Bool

 Number, String, Null

 Field, Value, Lookup

The typeof function in Splunk returns a string representing the data type of the evaluated expression. The possible results include “Number”, “String”, and “Null”.

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Splunk is a widely used platform for data analysis, monitoring, and visualization. It is utilized by organizations across various industries, including IT, security, healthcare, and finance. Splunk offers numerous certifications for professionals looking to enhance their knowledge and skills in using the platform. One of the most sought-after certifications is the Splunk Core Certified Advanced Power User (SPLK-1004) exam.

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